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All the Elaeagnus family bear edible fruits as well as being useful nitrogen-fixing plants for hedges etc. Elaeagnus umbellata 'Autumn Olive' Autumn Olive is not related to true olives, which depending on how you feel about olives could be a good or bad thing. They are: This plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects. Elaeagnus Umbellata from Burncoose Nurseries available online to buy - Information: vigorous spreading shrub or small tree. Breeding system: Elaeagnus spp. A ripe fruit of autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) Fragrant white flowers bloom in May, and it reportedly improves soils where it's planted. The Silverthorn is also closely related to the Autumn Olive and Russian Olive, both of which have edible fruit as well (E. umbellata, E. angustifolia. Elaeagnus umbellata spreads quickly because of its hardiness and dense concentration of seeds — a single shrub can yield around 200,000 seeds, potentially producing up to 80 pounds of fruit! V mnoha zemích, včetně Anglie a USA, si získala velkou oblibu jako jeden z nejlepších multifunkčních keřů pro zakládání jedlého ovocného lesa na chudší půdě. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6 and is not frost tender. has edible fruit with brilliant red or yellow pigmentation. 4-8 metres, Ultimate spread
Autumn olive ( Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) Common Name: Autumn Olive Scientific Name: Elaeagnus umbellata (Thunb.) Propagate by seed or by softwood or semi-ripe cuttings, Suggested planting locations and garden types
Deciduous - elliptic, wavy-margined leaves to 10cm (4in) long.Height - 5m (16ft) Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Elaeagnaceae, Genus
Generally trouble free. Autumn olive is an introduced, fast-growing woody shrub in the Elaeagnaceae (Oleaster) family. The evergreens grow well in sun or shade. Elaeagnus multiflora is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft) by 2 m (6ft) at a medium rate. Pollination: Autumn-olive is open-pollinated , often by insects . Elaeagnus umbellata is a deciduous shrub found in areas such as E. Asia - China, Japan, Himalayas. It can fix Nitrogen. It is in flower from April to May, and the seeds ripen in July. Adaptable to varied soils and can withstand drought. Also, the leaves are narrow-elongate with silvery scales and the fruit is yellow to silvery as opposed to reddish. The Silverthorn, Elaeagnus pungens, came from China and Japan to North America some 200 years ago in the early 1800’s.It’s an ornamental landscape plant often used for hedges and barriers. E. umbellata is a deciduous bushy shrub to around 5m tall and wide. Elaeagnus umbellata. Grow in full sun; will thrive in any well-drained soil, including poor soil, except very shallow chalk, Propagation
Japan. Our Botanical team are working hard to increase the number of plants with detailed information. It's self-fertile, and berries ripen in September. Leaves: Simple, alternate, tapered at both ends (distal end may be blunt-tapered), 1-3" long, leaf edges entire but crinkly/wavy. To support our efforts please browse our store (books with medicinal info, etc.). Autumn Olive Elaeagnus umbellata is naturalized in Texas and other States and is considered an invasive plant in Texas. Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. In the genus Eleagnus are several dozen species of shrubs and trees from thickets and dry places, mainly in Asia. Leaves which are silvery at first maturing to bright green on upper surface. Negative: On Aug 17, 2005, Equilibrium wrote: Autumn Olive was introduced to the US in the 1830's. Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. Původní rozšíření hlošiny okoličnaté (Elaeagnus umbellata) bylo v Číně a Japonsku. Used extensively for wildlife habitat, strip mine revegetation, and shelter belts, autumn olive thrives in disturbed areas open to full sun. Fragrant creamy-yellow flowers borne in small clusters in late spring to early summer are followed by egg-shaped silvery fruit that ripen to red, Plant range
Its leaves are narrowly oval with wavy edges, 5-10cm long, silvery when young before maturing to green but staying silvery beneath.