Celine authorizes any amount not to exceed $2,000\$ 2,000$2,000. 44. New Mexicos constitution was ratified by the voters in a single votenot provision by provisionand included the popular referendum process, but not the initiative process. A. Gifford Pinchot. 58. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. 48. D. should have the right to expand. -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service Phone: (909) 621-8159. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. 17. Also that year, a combined amount of more than 14,000 laws and resolutions were adopted by state legislators in those same states.[13]. (the initiative, the referendum, and the recall). 67. 11. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. C. began another round of progressive legislation. Q. The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. Since then, two prolific decades of initiative use have occurred: 1981-90 (271 initiatives) and 1991-2000 (389 initiatives). It saw the spread of disfranchisement and segregation of African Americans in the South and even in the federal government. American journalist. Creon. D. Richard Ballinger. -organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. D. Eugene V. Debs. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to The voting within these town hall meetings established a precedent for the legislative referendum process, which allows citizens to ratify laws and amendments proposed by their elected officials. wrote about the meat industry in the jungle, rejected Washington's ideas D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. B. concluded he could not achieve meaningful reform of the economy. 26. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . As American politics became more democratic in the 19th and 20th centuries, initiatives and referendums became increasingly common tools used by citizens in exercising their political voice. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). B. grew stronger. -before the 17th Amendment, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, change of education \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of automobiles? When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? A. passed a graduated income tax. Get a constitutional Amendment to allow women to vote. \end{array} D. state legislatures. CommencementdateAnnualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.BargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleasetermLeasetermEconomiclifeofleasedequipmentLessorscostFairvalueofassetatMay1,2020LessorsimplicitrateLesseesincrementalborrowingrateThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.May1,2020$20,471.94$4,000.005years10years$65,000.00$91,000.008%8%. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? B. municipal governments A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. Meat Inspection Act. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. He made sure people were given jobs based on a merit system. c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for Directions Read the following questions. I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. A. Gifford Pinchot. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. B. William Howard Taft. muckraker that wrote "History of the Standard Oil Company" to show how Rockefeller's power was based on unfair business practices, arrested for voting in 1872, women's rights leader, period of time after the Civil War when new technologies allowed for more successful factories and industry, Complete control of a product or business by one person or group, when several companies work together to control prices and avoid competition. the right to vote. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Does the vertical analysis indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend? B. the movement to work outside the home. B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. B. - was formed in 1914 to serve as a "watchdog" agency to end unfair business practices. D. was headed by a male president. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt [This program would be] fully paid for by imposing a Robin Hood tax on Wall Street. -"New Freedom" E. the federal bureaucracy. (See Holder in Due Course.) 2. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that A. American society was capable of improvement. John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . -most urban working people opposed the actions of the progressives against the party machines because the machines were a source of jobs and services Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. Random shuffling of songs on Spotify. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. Du Bois asserted all of the following EXCEPT that 43. 52. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. C. John Muir. 42. 36. Name: ___isabella walker_____Date:_____ Period:_____ 3.SS.912.A.3.12 Compare how different nongovernmental organizations and progressives worked to shape public policy, restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. A. the federal government. A. defined the standard for "unfair trade practices." How did the Progressive movement change the United States? 3 recognition of human brotherhood. Criminal procedure and punishment Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. B. In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. 3. 54. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft 29. Question 1. Accomplishments: NAACP,National Consumers League, Won passage of Illinois Factory Act. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT The principle or practice of self-government in the internal affairs of a dependent country or other political unit. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . B. state governments. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. b. poll tax. -was a leader of the women's suffrage movement. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. The most recent state to add the initiative process to its constitution was. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. E. the prison system. Without it, activists believed that many of the reforms they wanted (which were being blocked by state legislatures) would not be realized. B. 65. b. non-partisan city elections. A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. A. the political parties. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. What shall I do? 1. children learn best by doing D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. 33. 57. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. 24. Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? E. All these answers are correct. What was one effect of the political reforms of initiative, referendum, and recall? Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. Recall. E. the courts. C. increased business regulatory fees. E. decisively defeated his Republican opponent in the general election. \text{Lease term}& industrial economy. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. CREON. What did the Progressive Era accomplish quizlet? E. the Far West. Rose Award for Excellence in Public Service, Battleground Pennsylvania: The 2022 Midterm Election, Red vs. Blue States: Competing Visions for 2022 and 2024, Webinars: 2020 Census and the New Redistricting Cycle, Rose Institute Q&A: CAs Top-Two Election System, COVID-19, the CARES Act and State and Local Government, Archive of Kosmont-Rose Institute Cost of Doing Business Survey. The Federal Trade Commission Act C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Other states soon followed. 61. A. women did not dominate any single profession. He helped 90,000 members in 1920 in the NAACP group for the niagara movement, wrote The Jungle -- about conditions in the meatpacking industry, In 1913 she founded the National Woman's Party (NWP), led the expansion of the steel industry in the 19th century. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. initiative progressive era quizlet Sign in ashley for the arts 2020 lineup. -cities supported social welfare programs, an important political aim of the Progressive movement was to stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative, the referendum, and recall a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. That is true. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. The brilliant lawyer Louis D. Brandies, who later became a Supreme Court justice, argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the "curse of bigness" growing support for overseas expansion. What is a postaudit? C. emphasized education for the working class. Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. As president, William Howard Taft A. [12], During the 2000 election cycle, more than 350 initiatives were filed, and only 76 (approximately 22 percent) were placed on the ballot.[12]. CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr} WEB DuBois. B. was supported by business employers. 1913, provides for the direct election of US senators by the people rather than by state legislatures. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ During President Woodrow Wilson's first term, Colonel Edward House Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. Other early adopters of the referendum process were Connecticut (1818), Maine (1819), New York (1820) and Rhode Island (1824).[1]. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" D. ordered federal arbitration. C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. Creon, yes! C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. Their reply was overwhelmingly "yes," as shown here, but the legislature never followed that mandate. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. -1.) B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. Utah followed in 1900. 56. Save. C. New England. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. 49. initiative progressive era quizlet. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? CREON. In the 1912 presidential election results, a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. C. opposed new dam construction on major rivers. Example: You should drink Calcium ^ enriched orange juice. In an essay, "Federalist No. D. tried to ignore overtly racial issues such as segregation. During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. 3. C. failed to give the government new powers to investigate corporate behavior. (has passed, have passed), 1. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? D. raised the tariff on agricultural goods. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. C. the urban working class. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and . D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919 Many a plaintiff and defendant_____ through these doors. Law that authorized a probe of meat factories and condemn any product found unfit for human consumption. Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. On a separate piece of paper, write the best possible answer for each one. Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as president in 1908 because Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? E. continued as it had in the past. D. National Reclamation Act. -Democrat B. political parties. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. [ 95 CHORAgOS. B. 0. \end{array} The Supreme Court, in two rulings related to the 1916 Keating-Owen Act, class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. During the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of American socialism was E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. 31. E. All these answers are correct. President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. E. did not exist. E. recent immigrants. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. B. helped businesses increase their trade markets. D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. the right or procedure by which a public official, commonly a legislative or executive official, may be removed from office, before the end of his term of office, by a vote of the people to be taken on the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters. \text{Bargain purchase option price at end of lease term}& Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ 6. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. E. women were concentrated in the "helping" professions. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& The old man has gone, King, but his words Remain to plague us. A. a lower birth rate. During the progressive era, the women's club movement \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& In California, according to political scientist Dave McCuan, only 26 percent of all initiatives filed made it to the ballot, and only 8 percent of those filed were adopted by the voters. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. a test administered as a precondition for voting, often used to prevent African Americans from exercising their right to vote. 40. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. E. oil industry. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Mooney Leasing Company and Rode Company, a lessee.